Mongooses

There are a few different species of mongooses that occur in the Kruger National Park, some of which are very rarely seen. We have added the three most common species on this page:

Dwarf Mongoose
(Helogale Parvula)

lion
 

Total length:

35 - 40 cm / 13.8 - 15.8 in

Weight:

220 - 350 g / 7.8 - 12.4 oz

Food:

Mainly insects and other invertebrates.

Habitat:

Open bushveld and savannas with termite mounds.

Social behaviour:

They live in large family groups (10-30 individuals) and often use termite mounds for shelter.

Active:

Daytime

Sightings:

Common in the Kruger National Park.

Best road:

S10 around Shabeni Koppie


Dwarf mongooses are extremely small and look almost like dark mice with fat tails. You often see them at the side of the road in small groups. As you approach they scurry into the grass, but if you are patient they will generally appear within seconds and come sit right next to the vehicle. They are very inquisitive. They prefer open savannas with many termite mounds or other shelter places, and in Kruger these are generally found in the Pretoriuskop Sourveld and Mopane/Bushwillow Woodlands ecozones.


Banded Mongoose
(Mungos Mungo)

lion
 

Total length:

50 - 65 cm / 19.7 - 25.6in

Weight:

1 - 1.6 kg / 2.2 - 3.5 lbs

Food:

Mainly insects and other invertebrates, but also other small creatures like birds and small rodents

Habitat:

Prefers savannas with enough ground cover

Social behaviour:

Highly gregarious in groups numbering 5-30 individuals, or more.

Active:

Daytime

Sightings:

Relatively common in the Kruger National Park.

Best road:

Skukuza (along the fence by the riverfront).


Banded mongooses are larger and lighter in colour than dwarf mongooses, but also life in large groups. They also use termite mounds for shelter from time to time. You could see them virtually anywhere in the Park, but I have often seen them running along the fence (on the outside) in Skukuza, down by the riverfront. They are known to stand up to snakes and even kill them, and to break birds' eggs by throwing it against rocks.


Slender Mongoose
(Galerella Sanguinea)

lion
 

Total length:

50 - 65 cm / 19.7 - 25.6in

Weight:

370 - 560 g / 13 - 19.8 oz

Food:

Mainly insects and other invertebrates, but also other small creatures like birds and small rodents

Habitat:

Very adaptable, as long as there is shelter.

Social behaviour:

Solitary

Active:

Daytime

Sightings:

Relatively common in the Kruger National Park.


Slender mongooses don't live in groups like dwarf and banded mongooses do. They are generally seen along and for only a split second as they cross the road, for they are very shy. They typically have a bright reddish-brown colour and a very long, thin tail with a black tuft at the end. You may encounter them throughout most of the park.


Back to main mammals page




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